Monday, April 25, 2011

An Asthmatic Unravels the Mysteries of Breathing: Being Mindful of Relaxation Techniques

          Although my asthma has been awful this past week due to high pollen counts, the last few months have been filled with aha moments and new insights for me in how my breathing works.  Reflecting on what I've learned about how I breathe throughout the years has helped me to understand what types of relaxation techniques are helpful for me.  Being mindful of my body and my health continually leads me to learn about what helps me to feel centered and calm.

          As an asthmatic, the idea of mindful breathing as a relaxation technique is a paradox for me.  For most people, taking deep breaths in and out is an exercise that helps to center and calm them.  As someone who has breathing issues, this strategy is hit or miss for me.  Sometimes it is relaxing and at others, all I want to do is not think about how my breathing is off—whether it is shallow, staggered, hyperventilating, gasping, etc.   At these times, focusing on the act of breathing is anxiety provoking, not relaxing.

         Throughout the years, I’ve learned different techniques to help me relax when my breathing is compromised.  In high school, I saw a great allergist who helped me to distinguish between what were allergic symptoms and what was hyperventilating from a panic attack.  Strategies such as breathing into a paper bag or into my cupped hands helped to regulate my breathing, bringing more carbon dioxide into my system and helping to slow down my quickened heartbeat.  Doing this helped to relax me.

          About ten years later, I became interested in learning how to breathe correctly since the common phrase, “Just slowly take some deep breaths”, has never made sense to me.  I signed up for a breathing workshop involving taking deep breaths while watching and feeling one’s stomach rise and fall.  I could never seem to make my stomach rise and fall consistently in a steady pattern.  Rather than a relaxing exercise, it was a frustrating one.  I could never figure out why I couldn’t breathe correctly until several years later when I was diagnosed with asthma.

         Coming to understand my inability to feel my stomach muscles has also helped inform how my breathing has not worked correctly.   Around the same time I officially became an asthmatic, I was also going to physical therapy.  My physical therapist informed me that I had poor core stability when she watched in amazement as I could not even complete one sit-up!  It took about two months of working with her twice a week before I was able to start feeling and understanding the stomach muscles that I was supposed to be using in doing some of the exercises.  Before then, it was as if my body didn’t even acknowledge those muscles.

         Fast forward several years later when I started going to acupuncture.  One of the many symptoms that I am treated for is digestive issues and there are four stomach points that I usually receive directly on my stomach.  Within weeks, I began feeling more definition in my stomach muscles and I remember telling my acupuncturist, “Oh, these are the muscles my physical therapist has been talking about!”  When I performed the physical therapy exercises I could feel myself using these muscles in a way that I hadn’t been able to before.  Very cool!

          It was also during these acupuncture sessions that I continued to discover how different my breathing was from most people’s.   My acupuncturist knows me very well and she can often anticipate which points might sting or hurt a little bit going in.  She used to give me the advice of breathing out to help me relax before she put them in.  Strangely though, I discovered that breathing in actually helped me more than the breathing out.  She remarked that she had never seen that before but that if it worked for me, than go for it!

              I started realizing that that tendency to breathe in rather than out to relax as well my inability to consistently feel some of my stomach muscles were contributing to some of my difficulties in breathing.  This was confirmed about two years ago when my acupuncturist introduced me to some incredible herbs that dramatically affected my breathing in the most positive way!  For the first time, when I breathed, I felt that my lungs were connected to my stomach.  I could actually feel the breath moving between my lungs and my stomach.  I had never felt that sensation before—either my lungs had filled with air or my stomach filled with air, but never at the same time.  It felt as though a tube had opened up between both parts of my body, allowing an open exchange of oxygen.   It took me several weeks to adjust to this new way of breathing but boy did it feel great!

              Over the course of the several years that I have seen my acupuncturist, she has described to me how my diaphragm does not fully expand all of the time.  (One of the main reasons why the advice to “Just Take Deep Breaths” does not really work for me!)   I’ve never been able to consistently take deep breaths where both my lungs and stomach filled with air.   A few months ago, I had an “Aha Moment” as to how to really take deep breaths.  In March, the fourth and fifth graders at my school have been taking the MCAS test.    One of the fourth graders became very anxious and my friend Grace engaged her in "Brownie Breathing".  Rather than tell her to take deep breaths, she asked her to imagine breathing in the smell of a brownie.  (Yum!)   As she instructed the student, she acted out what this meant by raising her arms and her chest up.  There was something about seeing the actual movement that helped me to understand how to take in that deep breath.  I loved the idea of focusing on a smell as a way of regulating breathing, rather than the breath itself.

Driving to school a few days later, I realized that I was doing the same thing upon witnessing an incredible sunrise-- but instead of focusing on a smell, I was focusing on a sight.  When I became aware of one of the most glorious sunrises that I have ever seen, I felt my lungs expand and my stomach rise.  I felt my body fill up with air and feelings of calmness and serenity wash over me.  I felt my lungs and my chest rise up.

A few days later when I was feeling stressed, I imagined seeing that sunrise and my body automatically went through the same motions of taking in the deep breaths.  By repeatedly imagining the sunrise, I could replicate the deep breath over and over.  In doing this, I became aware of what stomach muscles I was using to do this, the same ones that I had started to become aware of in acupuncture.  It was a new sensation for me.  Over the past few months I have been practicing that movement of “Sunrise Breathing.”  It has started to become easier and easier for me to initiate the act of deep breathing and to use it when I am feeling stressed.  It does help me feel more centered and calm.  Very cool!

Photo by Susan Erickson 
The last piece of this whole breathing puzzle fell into place a few weeks ago upon viewing my friend Susan’s incredible picture that she took one morning before school.  I love the way that light is dispersed in this picture—it has a light, airy, and mystical feel to it.  For some reason, as I was practicing my breathing one day I began imagining this image.  I started thinking about the breath and the oxygen moving through my body like the light in the picture.  Thinking about the air expanding in a light and airy way helped my lungs, my stomach, my diaphragm to expand more fully.  The combination of “Sunrise Breathing” with this visualization technique has furthered my ability to breathe in a way that is more like the way most people breathe.

Although it is difficult for me to access my new found breathing techniques when I have asthma flare-ups, I am becoming more adept at accessing them when I am feeling stressed.  By practicing my breathing techniques during times when I feel calm, it increases my ability to use them more successfully when I am feeling stressed.  I hear that meditation works in a similar way.  Although my asthma has been acting up, I feel encouraged that I have been learning new ways to regulate my breathing.
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To Readers of My Blog:   In what ways does being mindful about your body help you feel more centered and calm?   How does it help you to relax?
          

Wednesday, April 20, 2011

Neuroplasticity: The Joy and Excitement of Learning Keeps Us Young

     Neuroplasticity is the ability of the brain to change with learning.  Research shows that as we get older, by continually learning new things, we have the ability to keep our brains young.  In my continual endeavor to learn photography, I do indeed feel young-- with a burst of energy and excitement whenever I learn something new.  One of my favorite ways of learning is by asking questions and then finding the answers.  Sometimes I don't immediately find the anwers to my questions-- sometimes I find them slowly over time...

     My inspiration to begin nature photography began one cool crisp October morning when I pulled into the parking lot at my school.  In looking out at the baseball field in front of me, I beheld the most incredible sight.-- sunlight streaming through the trees as if it were raining sun!


                          



It has been a year and a half since I
took these pictures and I haven't come
across another scene like this.




     I've wondered what conditions caused these rays of sunlight-- I'd love to see them again!   With this question lingering in the back of my mind, I was thrilled to finally find the answer at an unexpected moment.  Last week I was flipping through a book entitled, Fine Art Photography: Water, Ice, Fog-- Photographic Techniques and the Art of Interpretation, by Tony Sweet.  I stopped at a page that displayed a picture with the same type of incredible rays of sunlight.  On page 94, Tony Sweet explains that these rays are called "crepuscular rays", sometimes called god rays.  "Light streaking through trees occurs most often when it's very moist (dewy), usually in the morning...When the bright sun in the blue sky goes behind big opaque clouds, rays will shoot out from behind the cloud."  (Finally an answer to my question!)

     Knowing this information will not make it more likely that I will happen upon this type of scene in the future.  However, it will certainly help me know what kinds of conditions will bring a greater likelihood of seeing these types of rays and let me know when I should have my camera handy.  Also, having this type of information will prevent me from feeling frustrated that I am not able to frequently get shots with this type of effect.

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     Coincidentally, I was able to verify the accuracy of Tony Sweet's information a few days later during a conversation with my friend Susan.  The previous day she had posted a striking image on Facebook of crepuscular rays illuminating the trees and the lamp posts in front of our school.  Like me, she did not manipulate her picture in any way.  She just happened to be in the right place, at the right time, to behold this incredible sight!  Susan had the good sense to take out her camera and with her incredible eye for detail and composition, she knew just the right angle to take this shot.

Photo by Susan Erickson
    
     When I told Susan about how crepuscular rays are created, she mentioned that there were indeed drops of water on the trees that morning!  Since I was not able to remember the weather conditions that had created the sunlight streaming through the trees of my picture, it was neat to be able to examine Susan's picture in that way.
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     Learning new things is exciting, invigorating, and does keep my brain feeling young.  One of the reasons that I love the online photography class that I am taking is that I find that it is continually answering many of the questions that I have had and is inspiring new thoughts and questions.  There are many parts of the learning process that I find to be exciting-- experimenting when taking pictures, watching the videos in my online class, sharing and discussing ideas with other people, and of course, asking questions and finding the answers.


To Readers of my Blog:  I would love to hear about an exciting learning experience that you have had.  What did you learn and what made the learning process exciting for you?


                                                                                       

Sunday, April 3, 2011

Unexpected Moments of Mindfulness: A Seasonal Retrospective

When we see something unexpected, it stops us in our tracks.  Taking a moment to think about it can draw us right into the present moment-- giving us the perfect opportunity to practice mindfulness.  

This happened to me on Friday afternoon while taking pictures at a rather cloudy and gray Spy Pond.  Pointing my camera upwards at some tree limbs, I suddenly spotted a heart shape.  


Normally hidden from view, the heart seemed to jump right out at me since I was paying attention to this particular tree.  Drawing me straight into the moment, I began pondering how the tree limbs formed this shape and if there were other shapes hidden in nature which often get passed by, unnoticed.  

I thought about a tree that I had photographed several weeks ago that possessed an intriguing shape.  I loved how its silhouette contrasted the blues in the sky.



To me, it is fascinating how different pairs of eyes can detect different interpretations of the same picture.  My friend Grace commented that it, "Looks like someone's head on the left-- her arms are stretched as well."

What is truly great about Mother Nature is that she provides us with incredible sights throughout the seasons that allow us to behold them in awe and just dwell with them, in the moment.  Last summer, I stumbled across the most gigantic sunflowers I had ever laid eyes upon in Providence, Rhode Island.  




The fall has given me the opportunity to marvel at the various ways that sunlight can illuminate a scene.  Driving into my school parking lot one morning, my eyes fell upon the most incredible scene.  As my friend Ali commented, "It was raining sun!"   





                    









It left me wondering why the sun had illuminated the trees like that this morning.  I had never beheld such a sight before and I have not yet again since that day.  About a month later, I pulled into the same parking lot, greeted by the following scene.  


Witnessing scenes like this by the baseball field at my school has led me to dub it, "The Magical Field".  It has left me thirsty for more wondrous sights like these.  I continually jump at the opportunity to grab my camera and capture these types of images on film when I witness them.

The fall provided sunsets with bright colors, illuminating the dark naked branches of the trees...

           














...playful cloud shapes to ponder

My friend Brenda commented that this looks like a T Rex.
 ...and brilliantly colored fall leaves that ignited the landscape, setting it on fire.  These scenes let me wondering if these colors truly existed in nature, taking my breath away when I came across them.


            
               




                        The magnificent reds


The staggering oranges

An incredible array of colors




      






The winter left me wondering how an element as dangerous as ice (causing me to slip, fall, and be quite beaten and bruised the previous year) could also be so beautiful.  I marveled at the perfect shape of this icicle.  


And I stood in wonder at the size of the icicles below-- nervous about what might happen when they fell!

By my front porch
Outside of my School








 
                      











In the winter, it is thrilling to me when bright colors enter my photography, as much of the winter landscape is usually covered in white.  Taking pictures by bodies of water, I am always inspired to look for reflections.  However, instead of realistic images of nature, at times, beautiful abstract pieces of art lay before me.  These leave me wondering about the conditions of the environment that cause these vibrant colors and intriguing patterns.  The two pictures below are both from one of my favorite locations, Spy Pond.

 











With the arrival of spring, I think about some of the moments that inspired me to take pictures last year.  The unexpected closeness of an animal....

A Swan
                
A Frog

A Duck

...the incredible way that the sun illuminated these flowers and the wire fence surrounding them.  Who knew that wire could look so beautiful?


...and the patterns hidden in tree trunks.


Both Grace and I thought this looked like elephant skin.  However, I thought it looked like an eye while Grace thought it looked like an upside down question mark. In being mindful about images, there is never just one correct interpretation!

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A few months ago I was struck by the idea that objects that we usually walk right past and don't consider to be beautiful can provide for some of the most eye-opening moments of unexpected mindfulness.  Who knew that such interesting shapes could be found in an object that is usually so boring and monotone-- concrete!



As spring descends upon us, I encourage all of you to go outside and be open to unexpected moments of mindfulness.  Breathe them in, enjoy them, and take a moment to ponder them.  They are truly incredible, breathtaking, and awe-inspiring.